Stoicism

Complete the notes. Write ONE WORD ONLY in each gap.

 Stoicism

Stoicism is still relevant today because of its 31. appeal.

Ancient Stoics

   ● Stoicism was founded over 2,000 years ago in Greece.

   ● The Stoics’ ideas are surprisingly well known, despite not being intended for 32.

Stoic principles

   ● Happiness could be achieved by leading a virtuous life.

   ● Controlling emotions was essential.

   ● Epictetus said that external events cannot be controlled but the 33. people make in response can be controlled.

   ● A Stoic is someone who has a different view on experiences which others would consider as 34. .

The influence of Stoicism

   ● George Washington organised a 35. about Cato to motivate his men.

   ● The French artist Delacroix was a Stoic.

   ● Adam Smith’s ideas on 36. were influenced by Stoicism.

   ● Some of today’s political leaders are inspired by the Stoics.

   ● Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT)

      – the treatment for 37. is based on ideas from Stoicism

      – people learn to base their thinking on 38.

   ● In business, people benefit from Stoicism by identifying obstacles as 39. .

Relevance of Stoicism

   ● It requires a lot of 40. but Stoicism can help people to lead a good life.

   ● It teaches people that having a strong character is more important than anything else.